You enter points and select objects in the current viewport. To make a viewport current, use the CVPORT system variable and specify the viewport by its number that you want to set current.
You can iterate through existing viewports to find a particular viewport. To do this, identify the Viewport table records with the name "*Active" using the Name property.
Split a viewport, then iterate through the windows
This example splits the active viewport into two horizontal windows. It then iterates through all the tiled viewports in the drawing and displays the viewport name and the lower-left and upper-right corner for each viewport.
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry
<CommandMethod("SplitAndIterateModelViewports")> _
Public Sub SplitAndIterateModelViewports()
'' Get the current database
Dim acDoc As Document = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument
Dim acCurDb As Database = acDoc.Database
'' Start a transaction
Using acTrans As Transaction = acCurDb.TransactionManager.StartTransaction()
'' Open the Viewport table for write
Dim acVportTbl As ViewportTable
acVportTbl = acTrans.GetObject(acCurDb.ViewportTableId, _
OpenMode.ForWrite)
'' Open the active viewport for write
Dim acVportTblRec As ViewportTableRecord
acVportTblRec = acTrans.GetObject(acDoc.Editor.ActiveViewportId, _
OpenMode.ForWrite)
Dim acVportTblRecNew As ViewportTableRecord = New ViewportTableRecord()
'' Add the new viewport to the Viewport table and the transaction
acVportTbl.Add(acVportTblRecNew)
acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acVportTblRecNew, True)
'' Assign the name '*Active' to the new Viewport
acVportTblRecNew.Name = "*Active"
'' Use the existing lower left corner for the new viewport
acVportTblRecNew.LowerLeftCorner = acVportTblRec.LowerLeftCorner
'' Get half the X of the existing upper corner
acVportTblRecNew.UpperRightCorner = New Point2d(acVportTblRec.UpperRightCorner.X, _
acVportTblRec.LowerLeftCorner.Y + _
((acVportTblRec.UpperRightCorner.Y - _
acVportTblRec.LowerLeftCorner.Y) / 2))
'' Recalculate the corner of the active viewport
acVportTblRec.LowerLeftCorner = New Point2d(acVportTblRec.LowerLeftCorner.X, _
acVportTblRecNew.UpperRightCorner.Y)
'' Update the display with the new tiled viewports arrangement
acDoc.Editor.UpdateTiledViewportsFromDatabase()
'' Step through each object in the symbol table
For Each acObjId As ObjectId In acVportTbl
'' Open the object for read
Dim acVportTblRecCur As ViewportTableRecord
acVportTblRecCur = acTrans.GetObject(acObjId, _
OpenMode.ForRead)
If (acVportTblRecCur.Name = "*Active") Then
Application.SetSystemVariable("CVPORT", acVportTblRecCur.Number)
Application.ShowAlertDialog("Viewport: " & acVportTblRecCur.Number & _
" is now active." & _
vbLf & "Lower left corner: " & _
acVportTblRecCur.LowerLeftCorner.X & ", " & _
acVportTblRecCur.LowerLeftCorner.Y & _
vbLf & "Upper right corner: " & _
acVportTblRecCur.UpperRightCorner.X & ", " & _
acVportTblRecCur.UpperRightCorner.Y)
End If
Next
'' Commit the changes and dispose of the transaction
acTrans.Commit()
End Using
End Sub
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry;
[CommandMethod("SplitAndIterateModelViewports")]
public static void SplitAndIterateModelViewports()
{
// Get the current database
Document acDoc = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
Database acCurDb = acDoc.Database;
// Start a transaction
using (Transaction acTrans = acCurDb.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
{
// Open the Viewport table for write
ViewportTable acVportTbl;
acVportTbl = acTrans.GetObject(acCurDb.ViewportTableId,
OpenMode.ForWrite) as ViewportTable;
// Open the active viewport for write
ViewportTableRecord acVportTblRec;
acVportTblRec = acTrans.GetObject(acDoc.Editor.ActiveViewportId,
OpenMode.ForWrite) as ViewportTableRecord;
ViewportTableRecord acVportTblRecNew = new ViewportTableRecord();
// Add the new viewport to the Viewport table and the transaction
acVportTbl.Add(acVportTblRecNew);
acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acVportTblRecNew, true);
// Assign the name '*Active' to the new Viewport
acVportTblRecNew.Name = "*Active";
// Use the existing lower left corner for the new viewport
acVportTblRecNew.LowerLeftCorner = acVportTblRec.LowerLeftCorner;
// Get half the X of the existing upper corner
acVportTblRecNew.UpperRightCorner = new Point2d(acVportTblRec.UpperRightCorner.X,
acVportTblRec.LowerLeftCorner.Y +
((acVportTblRec.UpperRightCorner.Y -
acVportTblRec.LowerLeftCorner.Y) / 2));
// Recalculate the corner of the active viewport
acVportTblRec.LowerLeftCorner = new Point2d(acVportTblRec.LowerLeftCorner.X,
acVportTblRecNew.UpperRightCorner.Y);
// Update the display with the new tiled viewports arrangement
acDoc.Editor.UpdateTiledViewportsFromDatabase();
// Step through each object in the symbol table
foreach (ObjectId acObjId in acVportTbl)
{
// Open the object for read
ViewportTableRecord acVportTblRecCur;
acVportTblRecCur = acTrans.GetObject(acObjId,
OpenMode.ForRead) as ViewportTableRecord;
if (acVportTblRecCur.Name == "*Active")
{
Application.SetSystemVariable("CVPORT", acVportTblRecCur.Number);
Application.ShowAlertDialog("Viewport: " + acVportTblRecCur.Number +
" is now active." +
"\nLower left corner: " +
acVportTblRecCur.LowerLeftCorner.X + ", " +
acVportTblRecCur.LowerLeftCorner.Y +
"\nUpper right corner: " +
acVportTblRecCur.UpperRightCorner.X + ", " +
acVportTblRecCur.UpperRightCorner.Y);
}
}
// Commit the changes and dispose of the transaction
acTrans.Commit();
}
}